Nairobi: Capital City of Kenya

View of Nairobi
Picture Gallery

Until the white man transformed it, Nairobi was a swampy waterhole frequented by Maasai cattle with an eye open for opportunistic lions.


Nairobi only evolved into a city in the late 19th century because it was about half way along the 'Lunatic Railway Line' from Mombasa to Kampala in Uganda. The British were in a race to colonise Africa and the railway was a strategic trade route to the interior.

The small tented encampment grew into a substantial town and by 1905 the bank had as its clients, 'A mixed lot of merchants, railway employees, settlers, army officers and a windmill expert!' The famous Norfolk Hotel opened its doors in 1904 and became the favoured rendezvous and residence for British officers and colonial guests. The Norfolk remains a renowned Nairobi landmark and a city retreat offering up-market hospitality and sustenance. Another well established city centre hotel is The Stanley, whose upgrade has turned it into a world-class hotel.

Everybody going on safari in Kenya will find themselves in Nairobi at one time or another so it makes sense to find a pleasant place to stay. If you prefer to avoid pot holed roads and city traffic, head to the suburbs and the exquisite peace of Giraffe Manor. Here you will experience close encounters with tame Rothschild's Giraffes, who stick their long necks through the windows to be fed.

Once and perhaps still dubbed, 'Nairobbery', Nairobi is no more threatening than most other big cities, and you can walk around and go shopping, so long as you exercise normal precautions with your valuables, such as leaving jewellery and expensive cameras in the hotel safe.

Lodges of Nairobi:

  • The Stanley
  • The Norfolk Hotel
  • Giraffe Manor
  • Nairobi Serena
  • Windsor Golf & Country Club


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